We Finally Got an Ozempic vs. Mounjaro Study

It’s not quite a randomized trial, but the results are good news for the underdog.

F. Perry Wilson, MD MSCE

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It’s July, which means my hospital is filled with new interns, residents and fellows all eager to be embarking on a new stage of their career. It’s an exciting time — a bit of a scary time — but it’s also the time when the medical strategies I’ve been taking for granted get called into question. At this point in the year, I tend to get a lot of “why” questions. Why did you order that test? Why did you suspect that diagnosis? Why did you choose that medication?

Meds are the hardest, I find. Sure, I can explain that I prescribed a GLP-1 receptor agonist because the patient had diabetes and was overweight, and multiple studies show that this class of drug leads to weight loss and reduced mortality risk. But then I get the follow-up. Sure, but why THAT GLP-1 drug? Why do I pick semaglutide (Ozempic) over tirzepatide (Mounjaro)? Here’s where I run out of good answers. Sometimes I’m choosing a drug because that’s what the patient’s insurance has on their formulary. Sometimes it’s because it’s cheaper in general. Sometimes, it’s just force of habit. I know the dose, I have experience with the side effects — it’s comfortable.

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F. Perry Wilson, MD MSCE

Medicine, science, statistics. Associate Professor of Medicine and Public Health at Yale. New book “How Medicine Works and When it Doesn’t” available now.