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Vitamin C, Zinc, or Both For COVID-19: A Randomized Trial

F. Perry Wilson, MD MSCE
4 min readFeb 17, 2021

A well-conducted study doesn’t support supplementation.

Wouldn’t it be nice if there was a treatment for COVID-19 that was safe, effective, cheap, and out of the control of faceless pharma executives beholden more to shareholders than to patients? The dream of such a magic bullet has led to a number of similar claims that a given drug, or supplement in some cases, has dramatic effects against COVID-19. We saw it first with hydroxychloroquine, but similar hype surrounded Vitamin D, ivermectin, melatonin, Vitamin C, and of course Zinc.

What made the claims so compelling were two things: one, a dose of biologic plausibility — biologists could argue that there was some underlying reason why a given vitamin would help — usually citing beneficial effects on immune function or a reduction in inflammatory cytokines. But more than that, these drugs had something of an underdog story. These unassuming agents, with us for decades — or longer — could become our most powerful ally against this scourge of a virus. Preliminary data was often breathlessly hyped — but, as I pointed out in regards to Vitamin D — we’d been burned before. Many of us wanted to see the randomized trials before we committed to any of these potential cures.

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F. Perry Wilson, MD MSCE
F. Perry Wilson, MD MSCE

Written by F. Perry Wilson, MD MSCE

Medicine, science, statistics. Associate Professor of Medicine and Public Health at Yale. Host of "Impact Factor" on Medscape.com.

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